React useUnload hook
Handles the beforeunload
window event.
- Use the
useRef()
hook to create a ref for the callback function, fn
.
- Use the
useEffect()
hook and EventTarget.addEventListener()
to handle the 'beforeunload'
(when the user is about to close the window).
- Use
EventTarget.removeEventListener()
to perform cleanup after the component is unmounted.
const useUnload = fn => {
const cb = React.useRef(fn);
React.useEffect(() => {
const onUnload = cb.current;
window.addEventListener('beforeunload', onUnload);
return () => {
window.removeEventListener('beforeunload', onUnload);
};
}, [cb]);
};
const App = () => {
useUnload(e => {
e.preventDefault();
const exit = confirm('Are you sure you want to leave?');
if (exit) window.close();
});
return <div>Try closing the window.</div>;
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('root'));